法蘭知識問答
管道行業(yè)常用縮略語
AISI - 美國鋼鐵協(xié)會American Iron and Steel Institute
ANSI - 美國國家標準委員會American National Standards Institute
ASME - 美國機械工程師學會American Society of Mechanical Engineers
API - 美國石油學會American Petroleum Institute
ASTM - 美國材料試驗學會American Society for Testing Materials
AARH - 算數(shù)平均粗糙高度Arithmetical Average Roughness Height
AWWA - 美國自來水廠協(xié)會American Water Works Association
ASNT - 美國無損檢測學會American Society For Nondestructive Testing
MSS-SP - 美國閥門及配件工業(yè)制造商標準化協(xié)會Manufacturers Standardization Society - Standard of Practice
AFC - 批準施工Approved For Construction
ASB - 石棉Asbestos
BB - 螺栓連接閥蓋Bolted Bonnet
BC - 螺栓固定蓋Bolted Cover
BE - 坡口Bevel Ends
BBE - 兩端坡口Bevel Both Ends
BOM - 材料清單Bill of Materials
BW - 對焊Butt welding
CA - 腐蝕裕量Corrosion Allowance
CE - 碳當量Carbon Equivalent
CMTR - 材料測試證明Certified Materials Test Report
CL - 等級Class
CON - 同心的Concentric
CS - 碳鋼Carbon Steel
CVN - 夏比V型缺口Charpy V-notch
DBB - 雙阻塞雙排放Double Block & Bleed
DI - 球墨鑄鐵Ductile Iron
D&S - 閥瓣和閥座Disc and Seat
DFT - 干膜厚度Dry Film Thickness
DRL - 雙倍尺長度Double Random Length
DSS - 雙相鋼Duplex Stainless Steel
DWT - 落錘撕裂Drop-Weight Tear
ECC - 偏心的Eccentric
EFW - 電熔焊接Electric Fusion Weld
ELL - 彎頭 Elbow
EPC - 設計、采購、施工(總承包)Engineering Procurement Construction
ERW - 電阻焊接Electric Resistance Weld
EW - 電阻焊或電感應焊接Electric Resistance or Electric Induction Welding Process
FBE - 熔接環(huán)氧粉末Fusion Bonded Epoxy
FCAW - 藥芯焊絲氣體保護焊Flux Cored Arc Welding
FF - 平面Flat Face
FFW - Field Fit Weld 現(xiàn)場定位焊接
FLEX - 彈性Flexible
FLG - 法蘭Flange
FT - 英尺Feet
GALV - 鍍鋅Galvanized
GMAW - 氣體保護焊Gas Metal Arc Welding
GTAW - 鎢極氣體保護焊Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
GO - 齒輪操作Gear Operated
GR - 等級Grade
GRVD - 溝槽的Grooved
GS - 鍍鋅鋼Galvanized Steel
HAZ - 熱影響區(qū)Heat-affected Zone
HEX - 六邊的Hexagonal
HIC - 氫致裂紋Hydrogen-induced Cracking
HP - 高壓High Pressure
HVY - 重型的Heavy
ID - 內(nèi)徑Inside Diameter
IN - 英寸Inch
IR - 內(nèi)環(huán)Inner Ring
LJ - 搭接Lap Joint
LP - 低壓Low Pressure
LR - 長半徑Long Radius
LTCS - 碳鋼(低溫)Carbon Steel (Low Temperature)
MAX - 最大的Maximum
MAWP - 最大允許工作壓力Maximum Allowable Working Pressure
MI - 可鍛鑄鐵Malleable Iron
MIG - 金屬惰性氣體Metal Inert Gas
MIN - 最小的Minimum
MOD - 改進的Modified
MP - 中壓Middle Pressure
MPI - 磁粉檢測Magnetic Practice Inspection
MT - 磁粉檢測Magnetic Particle Testing
MTC - 工廠測試報告Mill Test Certificate
MTO - 材料采購 Material Take-Off
N - 正火Normalizing
NACE - 美國腐蝕工程師協(xié)會National Association of Corrosion Engineer
NB - 名義孔徑Nominal Bore
NBR - 丁晴橡膠Nitrile Butadient Rubber
NDE - 無損檢測Non Destructive Examination
NPS - 公稱管徑Nominal Pipe Size
NPT - 國家錐管螺紋National Taper Pipe Thread
OR - 外環(huán)Outer Ring
OS&Y - 明桿支架Outside Screw and Yoke
OD - 外徑Outside Diameter
PBE - 兩端平口Plain Both Ends
PE - 平口Plain End
PED - 壓力容器指令Pressure Equipment Directive
PMI - 材料可靠性鑒別Positive Material Identification
PQR - 焊接工藝評定記錄Procedure Qualification Record
PSL - 產(chǎn)品規(guī)范等級Product Specification Level
PT - 滲透檢測Penetrant Testing
PWHT - 焊后熱處理Post Weld Heat Treatment
Q - 淬火Quenching
QAP - 質(zhì)量保證計劃Quality Assurance Planning
RB - 縮孔Reducing Bore
RF - 突面Raised Face
RJ - 環(huán)連接Ring Joint
RT - 射線檢測Radiographic Test
RTJ - 環(huán)形連接Ring Type Joint
SAW - 埋弧焊Sub-merged Arc Welding
SAWH - 螺旋埋弧焊Submerged Arc Helical Welding
SAWL - 直縫埋弧焊Submerged Arc Longitudinal Welding
SCH - 計劃表Schedule
SCRD - 螺紋的Screwed
SMAW - 手工電弧焊Shielded Metal Arc Welding
SMLS - 無縫的Seamless
SO - 滑套Slip On
SR - 短半徑Short Radius
SRL - 單倍尺長度Single Random Length
SS - 不銹鋼Stainless Steel
SSC - 硫化物應力腐蝕Sulphide Stress Corrosion
SST - 不銹鋼Stainless STeel
STD - 標準Standard
SW - 承插焊Socket Weld
SWC - 階梯開裂Stepwise Cracking
T - 回火Tempering
TIG - 鎢極惰性氣體Tungsten Inert Gas
TBE - 兩端螺紋Threaded Both Ends
TPI - 第三方檢驗Third Party Inspection
UT - 超聲檢測Ultrasonic Testing
WN - 對焊Weld Neck
WPQ - 焊接技能評定Welder Performance Qualification
WPS - 焊接工藝規(guī)程Welding Procedure Specification
WT - 壁厚Wall Thickness
XS - 加強的Extra Strong
XXS - 特高強的Double Extra Strong
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